1921-1928

Oh man, this is it. The very earliest phonograph records ever made by the guy who taught Fats Waller how to stride with a piano. How much really great jazz is there on record dating from 1921? Not a hell of a lot, by anybody's estimation. Classics 658 opens up with three 1921 piano solos, one originally issued on the Black Swan label and two bearing the trademark OKeh. Johnson was already famous for his player piano rolls, which he'd begun to produce back in 1916. Getting to hear an audio recording of him at the keyboard so early in the game is an experience not to be missed by anyone who truly loves this part of our cultural heritage. Yet if the solo piano version of "Carolina Shout" makes for nearly three minutes of joyous listening, the impossibly rare eight-piece band rendition might cause vertigo among those who take this kind of historical material personally. Jimmie Johnson's Jazz Boys and James P. Johnson's Harmony Eight sound a bit like Eubie Blake's early-'20s ensembles, with that precious sort of pit orchestra ambience belonging to those distant days. Contemporary ensembles may reinterpret the material, but nobody will ever be able to re-create the sound of jazz in 1921 as heard on these historical recordings. Spread across three different recording labels, the six piano solos from 1923 provide a fascinating glimpse at where Johnson was at in his musical evolution during this important year. A quick jump to 1927 yields gorgeous solo readings of "Snowy Morning Blues" and Perry Bradford's "All That I Had Is Gone." Bradford himself makes a bit of noise kicking lyrics around on two sides by a seven-piece mob called the Original Jazz Hounds and two more by Johnson's Jazzers, consisting only of Johnson and cornet man Louis Metcalf. Four sides from 1928 round off this wonderful retrospective. Cornet ace Johnny Dunn leads his Original Jazz Hounds with reedman Garvin Bushell backed by both James P. Johnson and Fats Waller at the piano. "What's the Use of Being Alone?" is late-'20s New York jazz at its very finest. Two slow drags by Jimmy Johnson's Orchestra feature Fats Waller, Cootie Williams, and Charlie Holmes, along with train conductor impersonations by Perry Bradford. The entire ensemble sobs its way through "Mournful Tho'ts" without divulging the name of the trombonist, who momentarily does a marvelous job of submerging the mood under several inches of murky water. A staggering assortment of rare recordings covering seven years out of a decade that never ceases to amaze those who take the time to listen back on those recordings that have managed to survive. ~ arwulf arwulf|